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How to specify a VAV Box

What to put on an RFQ for VAV Box: the ratings, documents, and constraints that change the quote.

25 Oct 2026 · 3 min read · Tradinor Desk

Specification points for VAV BoxTRADINOR · FIGUREWhat to lock for VAV BoxInstallationNoiseCapacityAir or water
Put these on the RFQ for VAV Box before you compare prices.

A buyer searching for VAV Box is usually trying to stop a bad substitute. HVAC equipment is specified by capacity at a stated condition, the refrigerant or fuel, the air or water flow, and the noise. The notes below are selection criteria for a VAV Box. They are not a catalog promise. Confirm every rating on the current datasheet, drawing, or test report for the revision you will receive.

What has to be true of VAV Box

HVAC equipment is specified by capacity at a stated condition, the refrigerant or fuel, the air or water flow, and the noise. For a VAV Box, start from the duty, then the interface to the rest of the machine or the room, then the document that proves the claim. A lower price that leaves one of those blank is a different product.

VAV Box is easy to confuse with Radiator HVAC. If the quote could be read as either, add the line that separates them: the rating, the fitment, or the standard named below. Link the drawing number to that line so receiving inspection can reject the wrong one.

Numbers that change the quote

Line What to write for VAV Box
Installation Split, packaged, or a terminal unit, and the clearance.
Noise The sound figure at a stated distance.
Capacity Cooling or heating at the outdoor and indoor condition, not only a nominal ton.
Air or water Airflow or water flow and the pressure drop.
Electrical Voltage, phases, and the starting method.
Refrigerant or fuel The fluid, as the market allows. Handling it is a licensed job, not a note on this page.

How to compare two offers

Lay both quotes for VAV Box on one sheet and line up installation, noise, and capacity. If a cell is empty, the offer is not finished. Ask for the missing line in writing. When those match, the honest difference is lead time, the test evidence, and who carries the warranty. Do not average a fully specified VAV Box with a cheaper line that omitted installation.

Documents worth having before the deposit

Ask for the capacity at the design outdoor temperature. The file should name VAV Box and the revision, not only the supplier’s homepage. A factory quality certificate such as ISO 9001 can sit beside that file. It does not replace it.

Failures that show up after delivery

  • Treating refrigerant work as a purchasing checkbox.
  • Buying nominal tons and discovering the derate on a hot day.
  • Ignoring duct or pipe pressure drop.

On a VAV Box, the expensive version of the first mistake is discovering it after the goods are in the crate. Put the rejection condition in the purchase order while the supplier can still restate the offer.

A worked RFQ line

Use this shape, then replace the brackets with your duty: “VAV Box — State capacity at a condition, airflow or water flow, electrical supply, and noise.” That sentence is a template, not a rating of any brand. If a supplier’s datasheet uses different units, convert them onto this sheet so the next offer can be compared.

Where words like explosion-proof / ATEX belong

Searches often add a constraint to VAV Box: explosion-proof / ATEX, or stainless / corrosion. Keep those on this page. ATEX or IECEx is a certificate for a zone, a gas or dust group, and a temperature class. An IP rating does not grant it. Skip the mark if the site is not hazardous. Name the alloy or the coating and the chemical it must survive. Stainless is a family, not a guarantee. If you need a third constraint, add it as another line on the same drawing. A second URL that only swaps the adjective does not give a buyer a second fact.

Related in this section: how to specify Radiator HVAC.

Questions buyers actually ask

What should an RFQ for VAV Box include?

State capacity at a condition, airflow or water flow, electrical supply, and noise.

Is a cheaper VAV Box the same part?

Only if installation, noise, and the documents match. A missing line is a different offer.

Do waterproof, OEM, or IP words need their own page?

No. For VAV Box they are extra lines on this specification. Ask for the test or the drawing that gives the word a value.